Perplexity (Research)
Research & Search
Runs dozens of searches on a question and hands back a cited report.
Google's agent that browses for minutes and writes a long, sourced report.
Deep Research is a mode inside Google's Gemini assistant. You give it a question, it shows you a research plan you can edit, then it spends several minutes reading dozens or hundreds of pages and writes a structured, multi-page report with sources.
It's a good fit for anything that would normally be a consultant's slide deck: an industry overview, a comparison of suppliers, a summary of what's changed in a market this year. The reports export straight into Google Docs.
Reports can be long-winded and occasionally repeat themselves. Perplexity is faster for shorter questions; this is for when you want the full write-up.
Anyone who needs a thorough written briefing on a topic and would rather edit than research.
Why it made the list
The most thorough of the deep research agents, backed by Google's own search index.
Research & Search
Runs dozens of searches on a question and hands back a cited report.
Research & Search
Upload your own documents and ask questions that only draw on those sources.
Research & Search
Searches academic papers and tells you what the evidence actually says.
Research & Search
Finds, screens and summarises research papers into a comparison table.